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What is industrial segmentation? With examples

November 17, 2023 | Jimit Mehta

Industrial segmentation is a marketing strategy that involves dividing a market into different groups of industrial customers based on factors such as their industry, size, location, and purchasing power. By identifying and targeting specific segments of industrial customers, businesses can improve their marketing efforts and ultimately drive more sales and revenue. In this article, we will explore the benefits and challenges of industrial segmentation, as well as some best practices for implementing this approach in your marketing efforts.

What is industrial segmentation?

Industrial segmentation is a type of market segmentation that involves dividing a market into different groups of industrial customers based on factors such as their industry, size, location, and purchasing power. The goal of this approach is to identify specific segments of industrial customers and tailor marketing efforts to their unique needs and preferences. Industrial segmentation can be useful for businesses that sell products or services to other businesses, as it can help them to target their marketing efforts more effectively and increase their sales and revenue.

Synonym for industrial segmentation

Industrial segmentation is also sometimes called B2B segmentation. These terms refer to the same approach of dividing a market into different groups of industrial customers based on factors such as industry, size, location, and purchasing power.

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The benefits of industrial segmentation

There are several benefits to using industrial segmentation in marketing efforts. Some of the key benefits include:

  • Improved targeting: Industrial segmentation allows businesses to identify specific segments of industrial customers and tailor their marketing efforts to those segments. This can help to increase the relevance and effectiveness of marketing efforts, and can ultimately lead to more sales and revenue.
  • Better customer understanding: By segmenting industrial customers based on factors such as industry, size, and location, businesses can gain a better understanding of the needs and preferences of these customers. This can help businesses to develop more targeted and effective marketing strategies, and can also improve customer relationships.
  • Increased efficiency: Industrial segmentation allows businesses to focus their marketing efforts on specific segments of industrial customers, rather than trying to reach the entire market. This can help to reduce marketing costs and increase the efficiency of marketing efforts.
  • Competitive advantage: By using industrial segmentation to target specific segments of industrial customers, businesses can differentiate themselves from competitors and gain a competitive advantage in the market.

The challenges of industrial segmentation

While industrial segmentation can be a useful marketing strategy, there are also some challenges to be aware of. Some of the key challenges include:

  • Cost and time investment: Implementing industrial segmentation can be costly and time-consuming, as it often requires collecting and analyzing large amounts of data on industrial customers. This can be a significant investment for businesses, and it may not always provide a clear return on that investment.
  • Limited data availability: In some cases, businesses may not have access to sufficient data on industrial customers to effectively implement industrial segmentation. This can make it difficult to identify specific segments of industrial customers and tailor marketing efforts to their needs and preferences.
  • Complexity of industrial markets: Industrial markets can be complex and multi-faceted, with a wide range of different industries, sizes, and locations. This can make it challenging to accurately segment industrial customers and develop effective marketing strategies.
  • Changing customer needs: Industrial customers' needs and preferences can change over time, as can the market conditions in which they operate. This means that industrial segmentation strategies need to be regularly reviewed and updated to ensure that they remain relevant and effective.

Examples of industrial segmentation

There are many different ways that businesses can segment industrial customers. Some common examples of industrial segmentation include:

  • Industry-based segmentation: This type of segmentation involves dividing industrial customers into different groups based on the industries they operate in, such as manufacturing, healthcare, or technology.
  • Size-based segmentation: This type of segmentation involves dividing industrial customers into different groups based on the size of their business, such as small, medium, or large enterprises.
  • Location-based segmentation: This type of segmentation involves dividing industrial customers into different groups based on their geographic location, such as by country, region, or city.
  • Purchasing power-based segmentation: This type of segmentation involves dividing industrial customers into different groups based on their purchasing power, such as by their annual revenue or the size of their purchasing budgets.
  • Customer type-based segmentation: This type of segmentation involves dividing industrial customers into different groups based on their customer type, such as by their role within the organization (e.g. decision-maker, influencer, user) or their level of engagement with the business (e.g. first-time buyer, regular customer, lapsed customer).

Best practices of industrial segmentation

To effectively implement industrial segmentation in marketing efforts, it is important to follow some best practices. Some key best practices to consider include:

Use a variety of data sources

Industrial segmentation should be based on a range of data sources, including customer surveys, sales data, and market research. This can help to provide a more comprehensive and nuanced understanding of industrial customers' needs and preferences.

Use multiple segmentation methods

Industrial segmentation should not rely on a single method or factor, such as industry or size. Instead, it should use a combination of different segmentation methods to provide a more detailed and accurate understanding of industrial customers.

Regularly review and update segmentation strategies

Industrial customers' needs and preferences can change over time, as can market conditions. Therefore, industrial segmentation strategies should be regularly reviewed and updated to ensure that they remain relevant and effective.

Involve different teams and departments

Industrial segmentation should be a collaborative effort involving teams and departments across the business, including sales, marketing, and customer service. This can help to ensure that segmentation strategies are aligned with overall business goals and objectives.

Communicate segmentation strategies to the entire organization

Industrial segmentation strategies should be clearly communicated to the entire organization, so that all teams and departments are aware of how to target and engage with specific segments of industrial customers. This can help to ensure that marketing efforts are consistent and effective.

Pitfalls of industrial segmentation

While industrial segmentation can be a valuable marketing tool, there are also some potential pitfalls to be aware of. Some of the key pitfalls to watch out for include:

Oversimplification of industrial customers

Industrial customers are often complex and multi-faceted, with a wide range of needs and preferences. If industrial segmentation relies on a single factor or method, it can oversimplify industrial customers and lead to inaccurate or incomplete understandings of their needs.

Lack of understanding of the underlying reasons behind industrial customers' behaviors

Industrial customers' behaviors are often driven by a variety of factors, such as their industry, size, and location. If industrial segmentation only focuses on the behavior itself, it can miss out on important insights into what drives industrial customers' decisions and how to effectively engage with them.

Cost and time investment

Industrial segmentation can be costly and time-consuming to implement, as it often requires collecting and analyzing large amounts of data on industrial customers. This can be a significant investment for businesses, and it may not always provide a clear return on that investment.

Changing market conditions

Industrial markets can be highly dynamic and subject to rapid change. If industrial segmentation strategies are not regularly reviewed and updated, they can quickly become outdated and ineffective.

Summary

Industrial segmentation is a marketing strategy that involves dividing a market into different groups of industrial customers based on factors such as their industry, size, location, and purchasing power. The goal of this approach is to identify specific segments of industrial customers and tailor marketing efforts to their unique needs and preferences.

However, there are also some potential pitfalls to be aware of, such as oversimplification of industrial customers, lack of understanding of the underlying reasons behind their behaviors, and the cost and time investment required to implement the approach. To avoid these pitfalls, it is important for businesses to use a variety of data sources and analysis methods, and to regularly review and update their industrial segmentation strategies.


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